I find a lot of measured noise can come from the induction side, especially with big overlap cams and high compression ratios. Silencing the induction is not something many people attend to on race engines, in my limited experience with induction attenuators they can make a surprising difference. Here in the UK noise is a big issue, and not being a particular fan of f1 it might be nice if in some countries they had to run silencers, and we mere mortals could plagiarise their development in that regard
Stopping "stuff" resonating with the engine, and testing dog boxed cars with the clutch both up and down to see which is quieter can sometimes trim static noise levels a bit, as can lagging the exhaust primaries. I tend to go a bit OTT as nothing is more annoying than failing a noise test after a long period of car prep and a long drive to a circuit. PITA though, I love loud racing engines as much as most people.